常规http请求
$url = 'http://www.fkiwi.com curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_URL, $url); curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_HEADER, 1); curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1); $data = curl_exec($curl); curl_close($curl); var_dump($data);
使用curl请求HTTPS:
加上下面这两个参数 CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER / CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST ,规避ssl的证书检查
$url = 'https://www.fkiwi.com' $curl = curl_init(); curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_URL, $url); curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_HEADER, 1); curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1); // 设置头信息(当用IP直接访问时,加这个如:https://baibu.com -> 220.15.23.5) // curl_setopt($ci, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array('Host:baibu.com')); curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false); //这个是重点,规避ssl的证书检查。 curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, FALSE); // 跳过host验证 $data = curl_exec($curl); curl_close($curl); var_dump($data);
加载证书请求
/** * curl POST * * @param string url * @param array 数据 * @param int 请求超时时间 * @param bool HTTPS时是否进行严格认证 * @return string */ function curlPost($url, $data = array(), $timeout = 30, $CA = true){ $cacert = getcwd() . '/cacert.pem'; //CA根证书 $SSL = substr($url, 0, 8) == "https://" ? true : false; $ch = curl_init(); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, $timeout); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT, $timeout-2); if ($SSL && $CA) { curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, true); // 只信任CA颁布的证书 curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CAINFO, $cacert); // CA根证书(用来验证的网站证书是否是CA颁布) curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 2); // 检查证书中是否设置域名,并且是否与提供的主机名匹配 } else if ($SSL && !$CA) { curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false); // 信任任何证书 curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 1); // 检查证书中是否设置域名 } curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array('Expect:')); //避免data数据过长问题 curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, true); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $data); //curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, http_build_query($data)); //data with URLEncode $ret = curl_exec($ch); //var_dump(curl_error($ch)); //查看报错信息 curl_close($ch); return $ret; }