1.准备工作
下载,创建用户
ES下载最新版本:
https://www.elastic.co/cn/downloads/elasticsearch
ES安装不能用root用户执行,必须创建一个es用户
su root adduser elk passed elk
给sudo权限
chmod -v u+w /etc/sudoers # 新增一行 vim /etc/sudoers root ALL=(ALL) ALL elk ALL=(ALL) ALL #这个是新增的用户 chmod -v u-w /etc/sudoers
2.安装elasticsearch8.3.3
su elk mkdir -p /home/elk/elk wget https://artifacts.elastic.co/downloads/elasticsearch/elasticsearch-8.3.3-linux-x86_64.tar.gz cd /home/elk/elk tar -zxvf elasticsearch-8.3.3-linux-x86_64.tar.gz cd /home/elk/elk/elasticsearch-8.3.3/config #vim jvm.options #这里创建了一个文件, cd config/jvm.options.d touch jvm4g.options 添加2行 -Xms4g -Xmx4g
配置文件说明
https://www.cnblogs.com/xiaochina/p/6855591.html
修改配置文件elasticsearch.yml
cluster.name: es8 node.name: node-1 node.attr.rack: r1 path.data: /home/elk/elk/elasticsearch-8.3.3/data #索引等存储 path.logs: /home/elk/elk/elasticsearch-8.3.3/logs # 日志目录 network.host: 192.168.0.111 http.port: 9200 discovery.seed_hosts: ["192.168.0.111"] cluster.initial_master_nodes: ["node-1"] xpack.security.enabled: true # 安全认证,如果无法启动可以暂时不开启,设置为false xpack.security.enrollment.enabled: true xpack.security.http.ssl: enabled: false keystore.path: certs/http.p12 xpack.security.transport.ssl: enabled: true verification_mode: certificate keystore.path: certs/transport.p12 truststore.path: certs/transport.p12 ingest.geoip.downloader.enabled: false
启动elasticsearch
cd ./elasticsearch-8.3.3/bin ./elasticsearch #后台启动 cd /home/elk/elk/elasticsearch-6.3.1/bin nohup ./elasticsearch &
验证是否启动成功
http://192.168.0.111:9200/
其他注意事项
报错1
vim /etc/sysctl.conf 添加 vm.max_map_count=262144 保存后,执行: sysctl -p
是否开启安全认证
# 安全认证 xpack.security.enabled: true # 这个参数也必须同时为true xpack.security.transport.ssl.enabled:true
重置账号密码
# 账号密码 elasticsearch.username: "kibana_system" # 这个账号kibana认证需要用到,不然连不上。 elastic是超级账号,不能作为kibana认证账号 elasticsearch.password: "+FDasdfCbXXX_XXXX" #token 重置(这个token配置到kibana无法启动?) ./elasticsearch-create-enrollment-token -s kibana --url "http://192.168.0.111:9200" ./elasticsearch-create-enrollment-token -s kibana
Kinaba8.3.3安装
还是用elk用户
su elk cd /home/elk/elk wget https://artifacts.elastic.co/downloads/kibana/kibana-8.3.3-linux-x86_64.tar.gz tar -zxvf kibana/kibana-6.3.1-linux-x86_64.tar.gz
修改配置:
cd /home/elk/elk/kibana-6.3.1/config
vim kibana.yml
server.port: 5601 server.port: 5601 server.host: "192.168.0.111" server.publicBaseUrl: "http://192.168.0.111:5601" elasticsearch.hosts: ["http://192.168.0.111:9200"] elasticsearch.username: "kibana_system" # elasticsearch.password: "+EzFe4i0CXXXXXXX_MTQ" # 有脚本重置 i18n.locale: "zh-CN" # 控制台中文
启动:
cd /home/elk/elk/kibana-6.3.1/bin nohup ./kibana &
PHPclient, elasticsearch-php
github:https://github.com/elastic/elasticsearch-php
composer增加配置,执行 composer update
"elasticsearch/elasticsearch": "~8.0"
使用
use Elastic\Elasticsearch\ClientBuilder; use Elastic\Elasticsearch\Exception\ClientResponseException; use Elastic\Elasticsearch\Exception\ServerResponseException; $client = ClientBuilder::create() ->setHosts(['192.168.0.111:9200']) ->build(); // Info API $response = $client->info(); // echo $response['version']['number']; // 8.0.0 print_r($response->asArray()); echo $response->getStatusCode(); // 200 echo (string) $response->getBody(); // Response body in JSON exit;
创建索引
$params = [ 'id' => 'weekend_'.$id, 'index' => '周末遛娃', 'body' => [ 'content' => "今天天气不错,适合出去玩!", 'ctime' => date('Y-m-d H:i:s'), 'views' => 103 ] ]; $response = $client->index($params);
查询
$pagesize = 10; $offset = ($page-1)*$pagesize; $params = [ 'index' => '周末遛娃', 'body' => [ 'from' => $offset, // Starting offset (default: 0) 'size' => $pagesize, // Number of hits to return (default: 10) 'query' => [ 'match' => [ 'content' => $words ] ] ] ]; $response = $client->search($params);
删
$response = $client->delete([ 'index' => '周末遛娃', 'id' => 'Xas23xd', ]);
更新
$params = [ 'index' => '周末遛娃', 'id' => 'weekend_122', 'body' => [ 'doc' => [ 'views' => 133 ] ] ]; $response = $client->update($params );
标记
https://www.cnblogs.com/dduo/p/14871203.html
https://www.cnblogs.com/jpfss/p/10757264.html
https://blog.csdn.net/ztx114/article/details/125601336
https://blog.csdn.net/wsyzxss/article/details/121280361